AUSTIN, Texas — Wilber Rafael Garces Perez, a 28-year-old Venezuelan delivery driver who was shot by a federal immigration agent, will remain in custody following a ruling by a federal judge. The judge ordered that charges of assault against a U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) officer proceed after prosecutors presented video evidence from the incident.
Details of the Incident
The ruling took place on Wednesday, with Judge Dustin Howell stating that Garces Perez’s case warranted continuation based on body-worn camera footage showing him allegedly striking the ICE officer with his car’s mirror while attempting to evade arrest. Garces Perez faces a single count of assaulting, resisting, and impeding a federal officer, which carries a potential sentence of up to 20 years if he is convicted.
During the hearing, Garces Perez appeared in court in a wheelchair, still recovering from his injuries, with a bullet lodged in his back and a sling on his arm. His defense team contends that the charges are retaliatory in nature and claims the video evidence does not definitively show Garces Perez attempting to flee at the time of the incident.
Homeland Security Investigations Special Agent Rick Bazan testified during the hearing, but the defense argued he could not confirm that the officer was indeed hit by the vehicle. This claim raised further questions regarding the absence of a body-worn camera on the officer involved.
Background on the Encounter
The confrontation occurred on September 20 in Austin as Garces Perez was making deliveries. Video footage introduced in court depicted him engaged in a dialogue with officers about parking his car, after which he suddenly drove away. The subsequent pursuit resulted in a high-speed chase, although the moment of the shooting was not recorded by the provided footage. Federal officers assert that Garces Perez attempted to strike an officer with his vehicle before shots were fired.
Garces Perez’s attorney accused ICE of preventing him from receiving necessary medical care for his injuries. “ICE’s conduct has been so egregious that physicians, nurses, medical ethicists, and health advocates have come together to demand his release,” remarked his attorney, Kate Lincoln-Goldfinch.
Originally entering the U.S. in 2024 using a program created under the Biden administration for asylum seekers, Garces Perez has reportedly been issued a deportation order after missing an immigration court hearing due to improper notification. His legal representatives have initiated a lawsuit to contest his removal from the country.
Why It Matters
This case highlights ongoing tensions and scrutiny surrounding immigration enforcement practices, particularly in relation to the treatment of individuals involved. It raises pertinent questions regarding the protocols followed by federal agents during arrest procedures and the impact of their actions on the rights and well-being of those in custody.

