The United States has formally requested the extradition of Apollo Carreon Quiboloy, a Filipino church leader and former adviser to ex-President Rodrigo Duterte, to face serious charges that include child sex trafficking and fraud. This development was confirmed by two Philippine officials on Thursday, following the U.S. government’s request that was sent in July.
Legal Proceedings and Background
The Philippine Department of Foreign Affairs has acknowledged the U.S. request and has forwarded it to the Department of Justice for further review. The extradition process will require approval from two Philippine courts, which are currently overseeing Quiboloy’s trials related to human trafficking and child abuse.
According to the rules governing extradition, a suspect must complete all local legal proceedings before being extradited. However, Philippine justice officials have the ability to request the temporary surrender of a suspect for trial in another country, as stipulated in the 1994 extradition treaty between the U.S. and the Philippines.
Quiboloy, who is 76 years old, established the Kingdom of Jesus Christ church in 1985 in Davao City. At its peak, he gained significant influence in the Philippines, being regarded as a political kingmaker and a spiritual adviser to Duterte since his administration began in June 2016.
In 2021, Quiboloy was indicted by U.S. federal prosecutors on various charges, including conspiracy, sex trafficking of minors, and marriage fraud. He was subsequently placed on the FBI’s most wanted list. The indictment was unsealed in November of that year and detailed allegations of serious misconduct involving threats and coercion against his victims.
Earlier this year, Quiboloy became a fugitive after a Philippine court issued an arrest warrant related to child and sexual abuse allegations. He was later taken into custody following a police raid on a large compound associated with his ministry, where he has remained jailed since.
The U.S. Embassy in Manila has not yet responded to inquiries regarding the extradition request.
Why It Matters
The extradition case of Apollo Quiboloy could have significant implications for international law and the Philippine justice system, as it raises questions about cooperation between nations in the prosecution of serious crimes. Additionally, it highlights the ongoing scrutiny of high-profile religious figures and their influence in political contexts.

