Ecuador is working to enhance its relationship with Israel, focusing on security, economic collaboration, and technology under President Daniel Noboa. In August, Israeli Foreign Minister Eli Cohen met with Ecuadorian officials, resulting in an agreement to progress toward a free trade agreement and boost cooperation in counterterrorism and economic innovation.
In Venezuela, a limited rapprochement has occurred after a 17-year diplomatic freeze following the severing of relations during Hugo Chávez’s presidency in 2009. In August 2026, Venezuela and Israel established a coordination mechanism to offer consular services to their citizens. They also agreed to continue technical cooperation, which had resumed after earthquakes affected Venezuela earlier that year. This step marks a notable, though restricted, opening of communication between the two nations.
Peru maintains strong ties with Israel, reinforcing cooperation in economic, technological, and security matters. Meanwhile, Mexico is navigating a more cautious diplomatic path, expressing support for a two-state solution to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict while upholding its diplomatic relations with Israel. President Claudia Sheinbaum, who is of Jewish descent, emphasized in 2026 that both Palestine and Israel should be recognized as independent states. Her administration has critiqued Israeli actions in Gaza while advocating for ongoing diplomatic dialogue.
The political landscape in Latin America significantly influences ties with Israel, as demonstrated by Bolivia and Colombia, where shifts in leadership have led to changes in foreign policy. Nevertheless, Israel’s engagement in Latin America is complicated by the region’s sensitivity to the Israel-Palestine conflict. Recent Israeli military actions in Gaza have sparked intense reactions among Latin Americans, prompting Israel to pursue new diplomatic strategies in the region.
Looking ahead, the efficacy of these outreach efforts remains to be seen, as changing political dynamics in Latin America could reshape relations further.
