The Dominican Republic is facing increasing humanitarian needs linked to ongoing cross-border movements of people, primarily from Haiti. The Dominican Red Cross reported significant demand for assistance at the migrant interdiction center in Dajabón, particularly for vulnerable groups including children, pregnant women, and those requiring health services.
Since January 2026, the center has observed fluctuating admission figures. During the first quarter, there were 9,745 admissions, which increased to 24,492 in the second quarter. In the third quarter, the total reached 15,697, marking a 25.1 percent rise from the same period in 2025, when there were 12,550 admissions. Notably, the number of children admitted surged from 628 in 2025 to 3,229 in 2026, constituting 20.6 percent of admissions, up from 5 percent. The increase in adult women presenting for assistance also rose significantly, from 2,657 to 6,202.
The variation in admissions reflects changes in the population profile rather than a steady increase. In fact, the third quarter saw a decline, with admissions dropping from 7,265 in July to 3,597 in September. The situation presents challenges for the Dominican Red Cross, which operates with a limited team of five volunteers, and their capacity to provide consistent services is hindered by fluctuating personnel availability and resources.
Health issues reported at the center include dehydration, hypertension, and injuries, alongside essential needs for food, drinking water, and hygiene supplies, the availability of which is inconsistent. While pre-hospital care, food rations, and family link services are offered, the restriction of access to the center from 6 PM until the next day further complicates service delivery.
The National Society has noted a reduced presence of various humanitarian organizations in Dajabón. In response to the growing needs, the Dominican Red Cross plans to undertake a multisectoral assessment in several locations, including Monte Cristi and Elías Piña, to evaluate requirements and establish operational priorities. This assessment will focus solely on areas within the Dominican Republic.
Following a visit from the IFRC Regional Director in September, the Red Cross decided on October 12, 2026, to initiate a DREF (Disaster Relief Emergency Fund) request. This decision is aimed at bolstering existing services, establishing a Humanitarian Service Point within authorized areas, and informing a long-term strategy for addressing the needs of the population affected by these movements.
